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This review focuses on recent advances on the biology of GLUT4. Glucose transporter type 1 deficiency syndrome (Glut1DS) is a rare genetic metabolic disorder characterized by deficiency of a protein that is required for glucose (a simple sugar) to cross the blood-brain barrier and other tissue barriers. The most common symptom is seizures (epilepsy), which usually begin within the first few months of life. A family of facilitative blood glucose transporters, and; The Na +-glucose cotransporters (symporters).

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They can be divided into two classes: the sodium-glucose cotransporters or symporters (SGLTs) and the facilitative glucose transporters (GLUTs). Glucose transporters manage the traffic of glucose across the cell's outer membrane. They act by alternating between two states. First, the transporter has an opening facing the outside of the cell, and it picks up a molecule of glucose. Then it shifts shape, and opens towards the inside, releasing glucose into the cell. Glucose is an essential source of energy for mammalian cells, and is also used as a substrate in protein and lipid synthesis. Given its hydrophilic nature, glucose must be transported into the cell by dedicated transporters; these are encoded by genes known collectively as the facilitative glucose transporter gene family (GLUT).

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』. ナビゲーションに移動 検索に移動.

Glucose - Svenska - Engelska Översättning och exempel

Glucose is an essential source of energy for mammalian  While there are several mechanisms that regulate glucose homeostasis across the pulmonary epithelium, glucose transport undoubtedly plays a key role in  Glucose transporter type 1 deficiency syndrome (Glut1DS) is a rare genetic metabolic disorder characterized by deficiency of a protein that is required for  OE HXT1 and OE HXT4 are completely toxic on low glucose, while OE HXT2 is only Table 1: Phenotypes of glucose transporter overexpresser and deletion  11 Jul 2018 In intestine & kidney – By “Secondary active transport” with Na2+. Mediated mainly by 2 sets of transporters –. Sodium-dependent Glucose  mexicana glucose transporters by generating a null mutant of the LmGT1, LmGT2 , LmGT3 gene cluster by targeted gene replacement (15). We have analyzed  26 Apr 2016 This dependence results in up-regulation of glucose transporter expression, especially hGLUT1.

Glucose - Svenska - Engelska Översättning och exempel

2015-12-07 · Glucose transporter type 1 deficiency syndrome (GLUT1 deficiency syndrome) is an inherited condition that affects the nervous system. Signs and symptoms generally develop within the first few months of life and may include recurrent seizures (epilepsy) and involuntary eye movements. Glucose transporters can help some glycoside drugs cross the biological membrane. The transmembrane potential is influenced by the chemical structure of drugs.

Glucose is an essential source of energy for mammalian cells, and is also used as a substrate in protein and lipid synthesis. Given its hydrophilic nature, glucose must be transported into the cell by dedicated transporters; these are encoded by genes known collectively as the facilitative glucose transporter gene family (GLUT).
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ナビゲーションに移動 検索に移動. グルコーストランスポーター または グルコース輸送体 ないし 糖輸送体 （ 英語 ：glucose transporter、GLUTあるいはSLC2Aと略記）は、大部分の 哺乳類 の細胞に見出される一連の 膜タンパク ファミリーである。. ABSTRACT Glucose is the principal energy source for the mammalian brain.

They act by alternating between two states. First, the transporter has an opening facing the outside of the cell, and it picks up a molecule of glucose. Then it shifts shape, and opens towards the inside, releasing glucose into the cell.
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Artikel i vetenskaplig tidskrift,  Glucose transporter expression on the plasma membrane of resting and activated white blood cells. Eur J Clin Invest. 37, 282-290 (2007). Hitta stockbilder i HD på glucose transporter och miljontals andra royaltyfria stockbilder, illustrationer och vektorer i Shutterstocks samling.